What is REG-17 in GST
Under Section 29(2), the proper officer may cancel registration for reasons including contravention of the Act or Rules, non-filing of returns for the prescribed period, obtaining registration by fraud, non-commencement of business, or issue of invoices without supply.
Before cancellation, an SCN is issued in Form GST REG-17 informing the taxpayer of the proposed cancellation and the reasons.
Common grounds in the REG-18 reply
The reply must respond to the specific reason recorded in REG-17.
- Returns already filed / being filed with tax, interest and late fee
- Non-generation of e-way bills — genuine reasons
- Address verification issues — supporting documents
- No suppression / no bogus invoices — books and reconciliations
- Vagueness in the SCN — no specific reason recorded
REG-17 reply format — 7-step drafting checklist
A defensible reply combines procedural safeguards with grounds on merits. Use this checklist as the skeleton of every REG-17 reply.
- 1. Proper officer & jurisdictionVerify that the officer issuing the REG-17 has monetary and territorial jurisdiction under the CBIC circulars. A notice issued without jurisdiction is void.
- 2. Statutory time limitsCheck whether the REG-17 is within limitation under Section 73/74/74A (or the applicable rule). A time-barred notice is liable to be dropped as a threshold ground.
- 3. Natural justiceConfirm that the SCN is not vague, that relied-upon documents are enclosed, and that opportunity of personal hearing under Section 75(4) has been granted.
- 4. Statement of factsA clean, chronological narrative — parties, GSTIN, period, returns, audit / scrutiny trigger, prior correspondence and payments made.
- 5. Grounds on law and meritsDiscrepancy-wise reply — agreed, partly agreed, or disagreed, with the section, rule, circular and case law relied on. Reconciliations attached as annexures.
- 6. Correct form & paymentsFile the reply in the prescribed form on the GST portal. Any admitted tax is paid through DRC-03 with interest, penalty and late fee shown separately.
- 7. Prayer & hearing requestEnd the reply with a specific prayer (drop proceedings / grant hearing / accept payment) and expressly request a personal hearing.
Frequently asked questions
Related notices & orders
Draft this reply end-to-end in GSTIAN
Upload the REG-17, let the workspace map each discrepancy to the section, rule and case law, and generate a filed-ready reply — with human review at every step.
